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Natural Awakenings Charlotte

Pet First Aid: How to Help Your Pet in an Emergency

May 30, 2025 09:40AM ● By Heather Linen, DVM

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Emergencies can be frightening! While no one ever wants to face an emergency with their pet, a little preparation and some basic knowledge can go a long way. The most important thing to remember? Stay calm and use a soothing voice. Your pet is likely just as scared as you are — and your calm energy can help keep them steady. While this guide offers helpful first steps, please keep in mind: these are not substitutes for veterinary care. Always seek professional help when needed. 

Wound Care: 

• Apply gentle pressure to control the bleeding. 

• Clean the wound with fresh water (use warm soapy water if possible). 

• Never use hydrogen peroxide — it can delay healing. 

• Use a non-adherent pad (like Telfa), place it over the wound. 

• Wrap the area loosely with cling gauze, followed by VetWrap, CoFlex, or an ACE bandage. If you don’t have those, a clean towel or piece of clothing will do. 

• Make sure the bandage isn’t too tight; you should be able to slide one finger under it. 

• Remove the bandage within 12 hours and see a vet within that time frame for cleaning, possible sutures, and medication. 

Seizures - Watching your pet have a seizure is a heart-wrenching experience. One of my own dogs, Zedd, had epilepsy, and I know how helpless it can feel: 

• Stay close, but don’t touch their mouth — they won’t swallow their tongue, and you could get bitten unintentionally. 

• Keep them safe by cushioning the area with blankets or pillows. 

• Most seizures last under a minute, but disorientation may continue for 1–2 hours afterward. 

• Call your veterinarian or local emergency clinic. 

Pet Poisoning - Accidental poisoning can happen quickly: 

• Act fast and call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435. They’re open 24/7, year-round. Save this number in your phone! 

Heat Stroke - Here in North Carolina, heat stroke is sadly a common emergency. It can develop rapidly and requires immediate attention. 

Bee Stings - Some pets can’t resist snapping at bees. 

• Benadryl (diphenhydramine) can help with mild reactions. 

◦ Typical dosage: 1 mg per pound of body weight. 

◦ Example: A 25 lb. dog = one 25 mg tablet. 

• If your pet shows signs of a severe allergic reaction — facial swelling, hives, or trouble breathing, go to the vet immediately. 

Spinal Injuries/Broken Bones - If you suspect a spinal injury: 

• Minimize movement as much as possible. 

• Lay your pet on a flat surface or board to transport. 

Some symptoms require immediate veterinary attention. Don’t wait at home if your pet shows signs of: 

• Difficulty breathing 

• Retching/unproductive vomiting 

• Pale/blue gums 

• Weakness/inability to stand 

• Sudden severe abdominal swelling 

• Straining to urinate 

Being prepared can make a big difference during a pet emergency. Above all, remember: You are your pet’s safe place. A calm voice and quick action can help them more than you know, until the professionals can step in.

 Dr. Heather Linen is a Fear Free Certified Veterinarian at Whole Pet Veterinary Hospital in Davidson located at 445 S. Main St. For more information or to make an appointment, call 704-765-1171, email [email protected] or visit WholePetVets.com


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